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Machine-Milled Option
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Cut to a uniform shape and size.
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A beveled edge or tongue-and-groove can be used to interlock logs. Swedish coping is also an option.
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They’re typically stripped of their bark for consistent grain and color.
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Corner lengths are uniformly cut for a precise fit and tidy appearance.
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Chinking is often unnecessary but can be used for aesthetics.
See also How to Choose the Right Log Home Builder
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Handcrafted Option
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Logs are irregularly shaped and vary in size and diameter.
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Each log is cut to conform to the one beneath it.
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You can typically see marks from the adze and drawknives the craftsmen use.
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Corner lengths are usually not uniform.
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Sealant or chinking adheres the logs to each other and seals gaps to make the home weather-tight.
Half-Log Option
There is yet another choice for log home construction: half logs. At its core, a half-log home is traditionally framed from dimensional lumber, sheathed and covered in half-log siding. The half logs also can be applied inside to give a full-log look, or drywall can be hung indoors if an abundance of interior wood isn’t your thing.